Seatbelt sign trauma3/31/2024 ![]() While car accident victims who only experience bruising may just need time to rest, those who suffer internal injuries may need immediate medical intervention, including emergency surgery. Given the broad range of injuries associated with seatbelt syndrome, the medical needs of car accident victims diagnosed with seatbelt syndrome can vary widely. Soft tissue damage (i.e., ligament, muscle or tendon damage).Organ damage (i.e., bladder, bowel, heart, kidney, lung or stomach damage).A car accident victim who has seatbelt syndrome could potentially have several different types of internal injuries, including: Seatbelt syndrome is not a medical condition itself but rather a broad term used to describe the effects of seatbelt-induced trauma. The term “seatbelt syndrome” can be somewhat misleading. However, as car accident victims may not experience these symptoms immediately, it is recommended that anyone who experiences bruising caused by their seatbelt seek medical treatment even if they otherwise feel fine.Īdditional symptoms of seatbelt syndrome may include: As such, clinicians should have a high degree of suspicion for other injuries in all patients presenting with visible seat belt bruising.”Īlong with bruising in the pattern of the seatbelt (i.e., bruising across the lower abdomen and the center of the chest), seatbelt syndrome can also have various other symptoms. “Seat belt syndrome describes the presence of the seat belt sign plus an intra-abdominal or spinal injury. It is indicative of an internal injury in as many as 30% of cases seen in the emergency department. ![]() “Seat belt sign is the characteristic pattern of contusion across the chest wall and abdomen seen in a restrained passenger involved in an. The most obvious symptom of seatbelt syndrome is visible trauma referred to as “seatbelt sign.” As explained in a study published in the Journal of Emergencies, Trauma, and Shock: One of the most common forms of seatbelt-induced trauma is a condition referred to as seatbelt syndrome. Studies have also shown that seatbelt-induced trauma can be particularly dangerous for certain populations, including children and women who are pregnant. In particular, in the event of a severe front-end of rear-end collision, the restraining force of the seatbelt can potentially cause significant trauma in the abdomen, chest and spine. The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) estimates that seatbelts have saved more than 370,000 lives over the past 50 years, and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) write that, “Among drivers and front-seat passengers, seat belts reduce the risk of death by 45%, and cut the risk of serious injury by 50%.”īut, while seatbelts can save lives and prevent serious injuries, they can also cause serious injuries in some cases. There is no question that seatbelts save lives. ![]()
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